Guhitamo Ikimenyetso Cyiza cya Kashe yo gusaba

Icyapa cyerekana neza ni uburyo bwo gukora bukoresha imashini / igikoresho cyabugenewe kandi bipfa gushyirwaho kanda kugirango ushiremo icyuma mubice byifuzwa mubice. Irakoreshwa muburyo butandukanye bwinganda kugirango itange umubare munini wibyuma nibicuruzwa bifite ibisobanuro bihanitse, byukuri kandi byihuta. Mugihe inzira ifite ibyiza byo gukora, ntabwo ibereye imishinga yose itanga umusaruro. Iyi blog izaganira kubintu bimwe na bimwe ugomba gusuzuma mugihe ugena kashe yicyuma ibereye umushinga wawe cyangwa sibyo. Blog itanga incamake yuburyo bwo gushiraho kashe, ibyiza byayo, ninganda zisanzwe aho ikoreshwa.

Ibirimo:
Igice cya 1: Incamake y'ibyuma byerekana kashe
Igice cya 2 industry Inganda zitwara ibinyabiziga
Igice cya 3 industry Inganda zo mu kirere
Igice cya 4 Dev Ibikoresho byubuvuzi
Igice cya 5 distribution Gukwirakwiza ingufu
Igice cya 6: Ibikoresho byo murugo
Igice cya 7: Ingufu zisubirwamo
Igice cya 8: Incamake:
8.1 Igishushanyo:
8.2 Gupfa gukora:
8.3 Guhitamo Ibikoresho:
8.4 Kashe:
8.5 Ibikorwa bya kabiri:
8.6 Icyitonderwa cyo hejuru:
8.7.
8.8 Gukoresha ibikoresho:
8.9 Ubuso bwiza Kurangiza:
8.10 Inganda zitwara ibinyabiziga:
8.11 Inganda za elegitoroniki:
8.12 Inganda zo mu kirere:
8.13 Inganda zikoreshwa:
Igice cya 9: Twandikire
Igice cya 10: Ibibazo

Igice cya 1 Incamake Ibyuma byerekana kashe
Ikidodo c'icyuma, rimwe na rimwe cyitwa gukanda, gishingiye ku bikoresho kabuhariwe (urugero, bipfa gupfa) n'ibikoresho (ni ukuvuga imashini) kugira ngo bikore impapuro z'ibyuma hamwe na coil mu buryo bwifuzwa no mu bipimo. Umuvuduko ukoreshwa nabanyamakuru kumurimo uhatira ibikoresho guhuza nuburyo bwakozwe nibikoresho hanyuma bigapfa. Inzira irashobora kurangizwa murwego rumwe cyangwa mubyiciro byinshi, bitewe n'ubworoherane cyangwa ubunini bwibicuruzwa byanyuma. Ibikorwa byo gutera kashe neza bishingiye cyane cyane ku gukoresha ibikoresho byikora kugirango harebwe neza niba ibice byarangiye neza. Usibye ibisobanuro birambuye kandi byukuri, uburyo bwo gutera kashe neza butanga inyungu zikurikira kurenza izindi nzira zikora: Ibicuruzwa byo hejuru hamwe nubwiza bwibikorwa. Ubusobanuro butangwa nuburyo bwo guteranya ibyuma bisobanura igipimo cyo hasi yibikorwa mubikorwa. Ibi bivuze ko hari amahirwe make yo kubyara igice gifite inenge cyangwa inenge no kukigeza kubakiriya. Ibiciro byo kubyaza umusaruro. Kashe ya kashe neza ni inzira isanzwe ikora, igabanya imirimo. Iyi miterere kandi igabanya igipimo cyamakosa, bityo kugabanya imikoreshereze yibikoresho hamwe n imyanda mugikorwa cyo kubyara.
Inganda za serivisi
Nkuko byavuzwe haruguru, uburyo bwo gutera kashe neza ikoreshwa mubikorwa bitandukanye. Zimwe mu nganda zikunze gukoresha ubu buryo kugirango zitange ibice nibicuruzwa birimo:

P.art 2 ：Inganda zitwara ibinyabiziga
Mu nganda zitwara ibinyabiziga, tekinoroji ya kashe ikoreshwa mugukora ibice bitandukanye byubatswe kandi bikora nkumubiri, ikadiri, sisitemu yamashanyarazi, sisitemu yo kuyobora, nibindi.

Igice cya 3 industry Inganda zo mu kirere
Mu nganda zo mu kirere, ibice n'ibicuruzwa bigomba kubahiriza ibisabwa bikomeye byo gukora no kubuzwa. Aya mabwiriza agamije kurinda umutekano w'abakozi b'indege, abagenzi, n'abaturage. Kubwibyo, abakora ibyogajuru mu kirere, nka Keats Manufacturing Co, bagomba kuba bafite ibyemezo kandi bakubahiriza amahame atandukanye yinganda, nka Mil-spec na RoHS. Bimwe mu bice byerekana kashe hamwe nibicuruzwa bisanzwe bikoreshwa mubikorwa byo mu kirere harimo: inteko, imirongo, ibihuru, clips, amakaramu yo kuyobora, ingabo, terminal, insinga。

Igice cya 4 Dev Ibikoresho byubuvuzi
Kimwe ninganda zo mu kirere, inganda zubuvuzi zifite amahame menshi agenga uko ibice bikorwa. Ibipimo bihanitse cyane birinda umutekano w'abaganga n'abarwayi. Ikidodo gisanzwe kandi cyihariye gikoreshwa mubikoresho bitandukanye byubuvuzi, harimo: guhuza, guhuza hamwe nibikoresho; ibikoresho byo mu nzu n'amaboko; gushiramo hamwe na prostate; pompe n'ibigize moteri; ibikoresho byo kubaga n'ibikoresho; ubushyuhe.

Igice cya 5 distribution Gukwirakwiza ingufu
Ababigize umwuga mu gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi bakoresha ibice bitandukanye byo gushyiramo kashe hamwe nibicuruzwa mumashanyarazi, agasanduku ko kugabura, guhinduranya, guhinduranya nibindi bikoresho bikomeye. Ingero zirimo: utwugarizo, clips, imibonano, gushiramo, ingabo hamwe na terefone.

Igice cya 6: Ibikoresho byo murugo

Kashe yerekana neza ibyuma bikoreshwa mubikoresho bitandukanye byubucuruzi n’imiturire nka: inzugi za garage zikoresha, ibikoresho byo koza, ibyumye, guta imyanda, grill, ibice bya HVAC, uburyo bwo kuhira, amashyiga, gushungura pisine na pompe, firigo, sisitemu yumutekano, amashyiga, thermostat, imashini imesa, imashini zogesha amazi.

Igice cya 7: Ingufu zisubirwamo
Inganda zishobora kongera ingufu zikubiyemo izuba, umuyaga, geothermal nubundi bucuruzi bwingufu zisukuye. Mugihe inganda zikurikirana iterambere rirambye, icyifuzo cyibikoresho byizewe byo gutanga amashanyarazi no gukwirakwiza ibikoresho na sisitemu nabyo biriyongera. Bimwe mubidodo byicyuma bikunze gukorwa kuriyi porogaramu harimo: antenne, utwugarizo na clips, amazu, gushyiramo no kugumana, ibyuma bifata abafana, imishumi yubutaka na bisi, ibyuma bishyushya, amasahani, ingabo, terminal hamwe nabahuza.

Igice cya 8: Incamake:
Kashe yerekana neza ibyuma ni uburyo bwo gukora bukoreshwa mu gutanga ubuziranenge bwo hejuru, busobanutse neza, buhoraho-bunini, kandi bworoshye cyane. Dore incamake: Inzira zitemba
8.1 Igishushanyo: Ba injeniyeri babanza gukora igishushanyo kirambuye cyicyuma bakoresheje software ifashwa na mudasobwa (CAD). Igishushanyo cyerekana ibipimo byose, kwihanganira, nibiranga igice.
8.2 Gupfa gukora:Kashe ya kashe ikorwa ukurikije igishushanyo mbonera. Gupfa bigizwe n'ibice bibiri: punch na plaque yo gupfa. Mubisanzwe bikozwe mubyuma byimbaraga zikomeye kandi byakozwe neza kugirango bigaragaze neza igishushanyo mbonera.
8.3 Guhitamo Ibikoresho:Ibikoresho byicyuma byatoranijwe byatoranijwe hashingiwe kubisabwa igice, nkimbaraga, ubwikorezi, kurwanya ruswa, no guhinduka. Ibikoresho bisanzwe birimo ibyuma, aluminium, umuringa, hamwe na alloys.
8.4 Kashe:Amabati cyangwa ibishishwa bigaburirwa mubinyamakuru. Imashini ikoresha uruvange rwubukanishi, hydraulic, cyangwa umuyaga kugirango usunike igikuba mu isahani ipfa, uhindura kandi ukata ibyuma muburyo bwifuzwa. Iyi nzira irashobora gukorwa mumurongo umwe cyangwa passes nyinshi, bitewe nurwego rugoye.
8.5 Ibikorwa bya kabiri:Nyuma yo gushyirwaho kashe, ibice bimwe bishobora gusaba ibikorwa bya kabiri nko gutema, gutobora, kunama, gusudira cyangwa gusya kugirango ugere kubicuruzwa byanyuma. Ibyiza
8.6 Icyitonderwa cyo hejuru:Irashobora kugera kubyihanganirana cyane, mubisanzwe mubihumbi bike bya santimetero imwe, ibereye kubyara ibice bisaba neza. • Umusaruro mwinshi: Kashe ni inzira yihuse ishobora kubyara umubare munini wibice kumunota, bigatuma biba byiza cyane.
8.7.Ku musaruro munini, igiciro kuri buri gice ni gito kuko nubwo igiciro cyambere cyo gukora cyigikoresho, kirashobora gukoreshwa mugutanga umubare munini wibice.
8.8 Gukoresha ibikoresho:Kubera ko icyuma cyakozwe kandi kigacibwa muburyo bugenzurwa, inzira itanga uduce duke ugereranije.
8.9 Ubuso bwiza Kurangiza:Irashobora gutanga ibice bifite ubuso bworoshye, bikagabanya ibikenerwa byinyongera byo kurangiza mubihe byinshi. Porogaramu
8.10 Inganda zitwara ibinyabiziga: Byakoreshejwe kubyara ibice bitandukanye nkibigize moteri, imibiri yumubiri, imirongo hamwe nuhuza.
8.11 Inganda za elegitoroniki:Gukora ibice nkibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, ibikoresho byo gushyushya, guhuza amasoko.
8.12 Inganda zo mu kirere: Gukora ibice nkibisobanuro byindege, ibikoresho nibikoresho byubaka aho ubuziranenge nubuziranenge ari ngombwa.
8.13 Inganda zikoreshwa: Ikoreshwa mugukora ibice nkibikonjesha bya firigo, ibyuma byo mu ziko hamwe n ibikoresho byo kumesa. Kashe ya kashe neza ni inzira yingenzi yo gukora mu nganda nyinshi, ikomatanya neza, ikora neza kandi ihendutse cyane kugirango itange ibice bitandukanye byicyuma.

P.art 9:Menyesha Dr.Solenoid Gukora'Ibyuma byerekana kashe mpuguke uyumunsi
Uburyo bwo gutera kashe neza bigira uruhare runini mugukora ibice byinganda nyinshi. Kubakiriya bashaka umufatanyabikorwa wuburambe kandi uzi ubumenyi, itsinda rya Keats Manufacturing hano riragukorera. Muganga Solenoid Manufacturing afite uburambe bwimyaka irenga 20 mugukora ibicuruzwa bito bito. Hamwe nuburambe bunini bwo gukora hamwe nibikoresho bigezweho byo gukora, turashobora guhaza ibyifuzo byose byashyizweho kashe kandi tugatanga ibisubizo byujuje ubuziranenge. Kugira ngo umenye byinshi kubyerekeye ubushobozi bwo gutunganya ibyuma cyangwa gukorana natwe kumushinga wawe utaha, nyamuneka twandikire cyangwa usabe amagambo uyu munsi.

Igice cya 10: Ibibazo
Hano haribibazo bimwe bikunze kuvugwa kashe yicyuma:
Igishushanyo nubuhanga
Ikibazo: Nigute ushobora gukora ibice byo gushiraho kashe?
Igisubizo: Icya mbere, usobanukirwe neza imikorere nibisabwa igice. Koresha software ya CAD kugirango ukore moderi ya 3D, witondere amakuru arambuye nkuburebure bwurukuta, radiyo ninteguro. Reba uburyo bwo gukora igishushanyo mbonera, urebe neza ko byoroshye kashe kandi bitazatera ibibazo nko guturika ibintu cyangwa kwambara bipfa.
Ikibazo: Ni ubuhe buryo busanzwe bwo kwihanganira kugerwaho mu kashe?
Igisubizo: Ubworoherane buzatandukana bitewe nuburemere bwigice hamwe na kashe ikoreshwa. Mubisanzwe, kashe yerekana neza ifite kwihanganira kuva ± 0.001 "kugeza ± 0.01". Ariko, kubisabwa bimwe, kwihanganira ± 0.05 "cyangwa byinshi birashobora kwemerwa.
Ibikoresho
Ikibazo: Ni ubuhe bwoko bw'ibyuma bukoreshwa mugushiraho kashe?
Igisubizo: Ibikoresho bisanzwe birimo ibyuma bya karubone, ibyuma bidafite ingese, aluminium, umuringa, n'umuringa. Buri kintu gifite imiterere yacyo, nkimbaraga, guhindagurika, gutwara, no kurwanya ruswa, ibyo bigatuma bikoreshwa mubikorwa bitandukanye. Kurugero, aluminiyumu ikoreshwa kenshi kuko yoroheje kandi ifite imbaraga zo kurwanya ruswa, mugihe ibyuma bidafite ingese bizwi cyane kubera imbaraga nyinshi no kurwanya ingese.
Ikibazo: Nigute nahitamo ibikoresho bikwiye kumushinga wanjye wo gushiraho kashe?
Igisubizo: Reba ibintu nkigice cyagenewe gukoreshwa, ibikoresho bya mashini bisabwa, ibidukikije, nigiciro. Niba igice gikeneye gukomera kandi kiramba, ibyuma-bikomeye birashobora kuba byiza. Kubisabwa aho uburemere buteye impungenge, aluminium cyangwa ibinure byoroheje bishobora kuba amahitamo meza. Reba nanone ibisabwa bidasanzwe, nk'amashanyarazi cyangwa kurwanya imiti.
igikoresho
Ikibazo: Kashe ya kashe igura angahe?
Igisubizo: Igiciro cyo gushyira kashe ipfa kiratandukanye cyane, bitewe nurwego rwurupfu, ibikoresho byakoreshejwe nuburyo bwo gukora. Urupfu rworoshye rwo gukora imiterere shingiro rushobora kugura amadolari ibihumbi bike gusa, mugihe urwego rugoye, ibyiciro byinshi bipfa gukora ibice bigoye bishobora gutwara amadorari ibihumbi icumi cyangwa ibihumbi magana.
Ikibazo: Igihe cyo gupfa kashe ni ikihe?
Igisubizo: Ubuzima bwa kashe bipfa guterwa nibintu bitandukanye, harimo ubwoko bwibikoresho byo kashe, ubunini bwigice, hamwe nubwiza bwurupfu. Ugereranije, kashe ikozwe neza irashobora gutanga 100.000 kugeza kuri miriyoni ibice mbere yuko ikenera gusimburwa cyangwa kuvugururwa. Kubungabunga buri gihe no gusiga neza birashobora gufasha kuramba.
Inzira yumusaruro
Ikibazo: Ikimenyetso cyihuta gishobora gukorwa gute?
Igisubizo: Umuvuduko wumusaruro wicyuma giterwa nubwoko bwikinyamakuru, ubunini bwigice, numubare wibikorwa bisabwa. Imashini yihuta irashobora gutanga ibice amajana kumunota kubikorwa byoroheje, icyiciro kimwe. Ariko, kubice byinshi bigoye bisaba intambwe nyinshi zo gutera kashe cyangwa ibikorwa bya kabiri, umuvuduko wumusaruro uzaba muke.
Ikibazo: Ni izihe nenge zisanzwe mugutunganya kashe yicyuma nuburyo bwo kubyirinda?
Igisubizo: Inenge zisanzwe zirimo gucamo, burrs, kurigata, hamwe nuburyo budahwitse. Ibice bishobora guterwa no guhitamo ibikoresho bidakwiye cyangwa imbaraga zikabije mugihe cyo gutera kashe. Ubusanzwe burrs iterwa no guhubuka gukata gupfa. Intambara irashobora guterwa no gukwirakwiza impungenge zingana mugihe cyo gutera kashe. Kugira ngo wirinde izo nenge, menya neza guhitamo ibikoresho bikwiye, komeza upfe bikarishye, uhindure ibipimo byerekana kashe, kandi ukore igenzura ryiza risanzwe.
Kugenzura ubuziranenge
Ikibazo: Nigute kugenzura ubuziranenge bikorwa mugihe cyo gutera kashe?
Igisubizo: Kugenzura ubuziranenge mugushiraho ibyuma birimo intambwe nyinshi. Ubwa mbere, ibikoresho byinjira birasuzumwa ubuziranenge kandi buringaniye. Mugihe cyo gutera kashe, ingero zifatwa mugihe cyo kugenzura ibipimo bifatika, kurangiza hejuru, hamwe nudusembwa. Igicuruzwa cyanyuma nacyo kigenzurwa muburyo bugaragara hamwe nibikoresho byo gupima nka Calipers na micrometero. Byongeye kandi, ibigo bimwe bishobora gukoresha uburyo bwo kugenzura ibarurishamibare kugirango bikurikirane kandi bitezimbere ubwiza bwibikorwa.
Ikibazo: Ni ubuhe buryo bukoreshwa mu nganda zujuje ubuziranenge bw'icyuma?
Igisubizo: Hariho amahame menshi munganda zashyizweho kashe nkicyuma, nka ASTM (American Society for Testing and Materials) hamwe na ISO (International Organization for Standardization). Ibipimo ngenderwaho bikubiyemo ibintu nkibintu bifatika, kwihanganira ibipimo, hamwe nibisabwa kurangiza. Kurugero, ASTM B209 isobanura ibisabwa kumpapuro za aluminium na aluminiyumu, mugihe ISO 2768 isobanura kwihanganira muri rusange ibipimo byumurongo nu mfuruka, ariko ntibitanga kwihanganira byihariye.